The new 2.5% deposit scheme: what it means if you're selling
Published 28 September 2026 · 7 min read · By Evren Ergin
On 26 September 2026 the government announced Your First Home, a scheme letting first-time buyers in England buy a new-build home with a 2.5% deposit and a government-backed equity loan of up to 20%. For most people selling an existing home the direct effect is small, because the scheme only covers new builds, and its caps and start date will not be set until the Budget on 28 October.
TL;DR
- •Your First Home lets first-time buyers in England buy a new build with a 2.5% deposit and a government-backed equity loan of up to 20% that starts interest-free.
- •The scheme does not apply to existing homes, so a buyer cannot use it to buy yours.
- •Income caps, local price caps, the interest-free period and the start date are all due at the Budget on 28 October 2026.
- •If you are selling a home first-time buyers can afford, price from local resale evidence and keep to your own timetable, not the headline's.
What is the Your First Home scheme?
Your First Home is a government equity loan scheme for first-time buyers in England, announced by the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government on 26 September 2026. An equity loan is a loan of a share of a home's price that is repaid as the same share of the home's value when you sell or pay it off. Under this scheme the buyer puts down 2.5%, the government lends up to 20%, and a mortgage covers the rest.
The loan starts with an interest-free period, and the government says buyers could save hundreds of pounds a month compared with a 95% mortgage. Developers who sign up will be expected to contribute towards the cost, and support is aimed at buyers without family money behind them.
Your First Home: what is known and what is not, as at 28 September 2026
| Detail | Status |
|---|---|
| Deposit | 2.5% of the price (announced) |
| Government equity loan | Up to 20% of the price (announced) |
| Which homes | New builds from developers who sign up only (announced) |
| Who can use it | First-time buyers in England (announced) |
| Household income cap | To be set at the Budget |
| Local property price caps | To be set at the Budget |
| Length of the interest-free period and charges after it | Not yet published |
| Start date | Timetable due at the Budget on 28 October 2026 |
Can my buyer use the scheme to buy my house?
No, not if your home is an existing property. The scheme is limited to new-build homes sold by developers who sign up to it, so it cannot be used on a resale home. A first-time buyer who has already offered on your home cannot move this support onto your property.
If your buyer mentions it, the calm reply is that it is for new builds only and has no start date yet. A buyer who walks away from a home they have chosen is swapping it for a scheme with no price caps, no income limits and no launch date published.
Will the scheme affect house prices where I am selling?
It could at the margins, mostly close to new-build sites. New builds already sell at a premium: in May 2026, the latest month published for this split, the average UK new-build price was £369,759, up 8.1% in a year, against £267,183 and 2.7% for existing homes.
UK average prices by type of purchase (HM Land Registry UK House Price Index, released 18 September 2026)
| Measure | Month | Average price | Annual change |
|---|---|---|---|
| New-build homes | May 2026 | £369,759 | +8.1% |
| Existing (resold) homes | May 2026 | £267,183 | +2.7% |
| First-time buyer purchases | July 2026 | £229,302 | +1.2% |
| All UK homes | July 2026 | £273,000 | +1.4% |
Industry voices raised the obvious risk within two days. Rob Houghton, chief executive of reallymoving, pointed to his firm's 2019 research finding that first-time buyers using Help to Buy paid 10.3% more for new builds, and warned that channelling buying power into one part of the market could inflate prices there.
For a seller of an existing home, the realistic effect is extra competition rather than lost value. Some first-time buyers will now look at a subsidised new build as well as your home. You can still sell to any buyer, including movers, cash buyers and first-time buyers with their own deposit, and your price is not bound by a cap.
What should I do if I am selling a home first-time buyers can afford?
- Price from recent resales of similar homes on your own street, not from new-build list prices.
- Check what a first-time buyer can borrow today, so your asking price sits inside a realistic budget.
- Do not rush to list before the Budget, or delay because of it. The caps are unknown until 28 October, and a sale timed to your own plans beats one timed to a headline.
- If you bought your home new with Help to Buy, read how the equity loan is repaid on a sale before you set a price.
- Get more than one valuation before you commit to an agent.
ValuQ gives UK homeowners free, side-by-side property valuations from competing local estate agents. It is free, always, and your details stay with you until you choose to connect, so you can see where your home sits in today's resale market before a new scheme changes the conversation.
A new scheme changes who is shopping. It does not change what your home is worth on your street today.
What does it mean if I am buying?
If you are a first-time buyer looking at new builds in England, it may pay to see the Budget detail before you commit, because the price and income caps decide who qualifies. If you are buying an existing home, nothing changes: the scheme cannot be used on resale homes.
An equity loan is repaid as a share of the home's future value, so if prices rise you repay more than you borrowed. Help to Buy worked the same way, and 387,195 homes in England were bought with it between April 2013 and May 2023.
How is Your First Home different from Help to Buy?
Help to Buy and Your First Home side by side
| Feature | Help to Buy equity loan (2013 to 2023) | Your First Home (announced 2026) |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum deposit | 5% | 2.5% |
| Government equity loan | Up to 20% (up to 40% in London) | Up to 20% |
| New builds only | Yes | Yes |
| First-time buyers only | From April 2021 | Yes |
| Interest-free period | First five years | Initial period, length not yet published |
| Status | Closed to applications on 31 October 2022 | Details due at the Budget on 28 October 2026 |
Common questions about the 2.5% deposit scheme
When does the Your First Home scheme start?
No start date has been published. The government says further details, costs and the implementation timetable will be set out at the Budget on 28 October 2026.
Can I use Your First Home to buy an existing house?
No. The scheme is for new-build homes sold by developers who sign up to it. Existing homes, including homes that were new a few years ago, are not covered.
Will the new scheme make my house harder to sell?
For most existing homes the direct effect is small, because buyers cannot use the scheme on them. Homes near new-build sites and priced where first-time buyers shop may see more competition, so pricing from local resale evidence matters more than usual.
Is Your First Home the same as Help to Buy?
It works in a similar way, with a government equity loan on a new-build home, but the deposit is 2.5% rather than 5% and it is limited to first-time buyers with income and local price caps still to be announced.
Should I wait for the Budget before selling?
Only if your own plans point that way. The scheme does not apply to existing homes, and waiting for detail that affects new-build buyers is rarely a reason to pause a sale of an existing home.
Sources
- [1]GOV.UK, Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government: New first-time buyer scheme to be confirmed at Budget · 2026-09-26 · https://www.gov.uk/government/news/new-first-time-buyer-scheme-to-be-confirmed-at-budget
- [2]Property Industry Eye, Industry warns of risks after government unveils 2.5% deposit scheme · 2026-09-28 · https://propertyindustryeye.com/government-unveils-2-5-deposit-scheme-as-industry-warns-of-risks/
- [3]HM Land Registry, UK House Price Index summary: July 2026 · 2026-09-18 · https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/uk-house-price-index-for-july-2026/uk-house-price-index-summary-july-2026
- [4]Homes England, Help to Buy: Equity Loan scheme data to 31 May 2023 (final release) · 2024-02-06 · https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/help-to-buy-equity-loan-scheme-data-to-31-may-2023/help-to-buy-equity-loan-scheme-data-to-31-may-2023
- [5]Office for Budget Responsibility, Autumn 2026 forecast date announced · 2026-07-31 · https://obr.uk/autumn-2026-forecast-date-announced/
- [6]GOV.UK, Help to Buy: Equity Loan · Accessed 28 September 2026 · https://www.gov.uk/help-to-buy-equity-loan
Terms in this article
Plain-English definitions from the ValuQ property glossary.
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